DIAGNOSIS OF Strongyloides stercoralis INFECTION IN IMMUNOCOMPROMISED PATIENTS BY SEROLOGICAL AND MOLECULAR METHODS

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DIAGNOSIS OF Strongyloides stercoralis INFECTION IN IMMUNOCOMPROMISED PATIENTS BY SEROLOGICAL AND MOLECULAR METHODS

Strongyloidiasis is a potentially serious infection in immunocompromised patients. Thus, the availability of sensitive and specific diagnostic methods is desirable, especially in the context of immunosuppressed patients in whom the diagnosis and treatment of strongyloidiasis is of utmost importance. In this study, serological and molecular tools were used to diagnose Strongyloides stercoralis i...

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Diagnosis of Strongyloides stercoralis infection.

Strongyloides stercoralis infects 30 million people in 70 countries. Infection usually results in asymptomatic chronic disease of the gut, which can remain undetected for decades. However, in patients receiving long-term corticosteroid therapy, hyperinfection can occur, resulting in high mortality rates (up to 87%). Strongyloidiasis is difficult to diagnose because the parasite load is low and ...

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Strongyloides stercoralis in the Immunocompromised Population.

Strongyloides stercoralis is an intestinal nematode of humans that infects tens of millions of people worldwide. S. stercoralis is unique among intestinal nematodes in its ability to complete its life cycle within the host through an asexual autoinfective cycle, allowing the infection to persist in the host indefinitely. Under some conditions associated with immunocompromise, this autoinfective...

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Strongyloides stercoralis infection in transplanted patients

PATIENT Male, 36. FINAL DIAGNOSIS Strongyloidiasis. SYMPTOMS Abdominal pain • anorexia • eosinophilia • fever • letargy • weight loss. MEDICATION - CLINICAL PROCEDURE - SPECIALTY Infectious diseases. OBJECTIVE Challenging differential diagnosis, rare disease. BACKGROUND Strongyloidiasis is a worldwide infection, infecting approximately 100 million people in more than 70 countries....

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Strongyloides stercoralis Infection in Alcoholic Patients

The course of Strongyloides stercoralis infection is usually asymptomatic with a low discharge of rhabditoid larva in feces. However, the deleterious effects of alcohol consumption seem to enhance the susceptibility to infection, as shown by a fivefold higher strongyloidiasis frequency in alcoholics than in nonalcoholics. Moreover, the association between S. stercoralis infection and alcoholism...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0036-4665

DOI: 10.1590/s1678-9946201658063